Smart. Fast. Parallel.
Browser automation MCP server that uses your real Chrome.
Imagine 20+ parallel Playwright sessions — but already logged in to everything, invisible to bot detection, and sharing one Chrome process at 300MB. That's OpenChrome.
Search across 20 sites simultaneously. Crawl authenticated dashboards in seconds. Debug production UIs with real user sessions. Connect to OpenClaw and give your AI agent browser superpowers across Telegram, Discord, or any chat platform.
You: oc compare "AirPods Pro" prices across Amazon, eBay, Walmart,
Best Buy, Target, Costco, B&H, Newegg — find the lowest
AI: [8 parallel workers, all sites simultaneously]
Best Buy: $179 ← lowest (sale)
Amazon: $189
Costco: $194 (members)
...
Time: 2.8s | All prices from live pages, already logged in.
| Traditional | OpenChrome | |
|---|---|---|
| 5-site task | ~250s (login each) | ~3s (parallel) |
| Memory | ~2.5 GB (5 browsers) | ~300 MB (1 Chrome) |
| Auth | Every time | Never |
| Bot detection | Flagged | Invisible |
The bottleneck in browser automation isn't the browser — it's the LLM thinking between each step. Every tool call costs 5–15 seconds of inference time. When an AI agent guesses wrong, it doesn't just fail — it spends another 10 seconds thinking about why, then another 10 seconds trying something else.
Playwright agent checking prices on 5 sites:
Site 1: launch browser 3s
navigate 2s
⚡ bot detection LLM thinks... 12s → retry with UA
⚡ CAPTCHA LLM thinks... 10s → stuck, skip
navigate to login 2s
⚡ no session LLM thinks... 12s → fill credentials
2FA prompt LLM thinks... 10s → stuck
...
finally reaches product after ~20 LLM calls, ~4 minutes
× 5 sites, sequential = ~100 LLM calls, ~20 minutes, ~$2.00
Actual work: 5 calls. Wasted on wandering: 95 calls.
OpenChrome eliminates this entirely — your Chrome is already logged in, and the hint engine corrects mistakes before they cascade:
OpenChrome agent checking prices on 5 sites:
All 5 sites in parallel:
navigate (already authenticated) 1s
read prices 2s
⚡ stale ref on one site
└─ Hint: "Use read_page for fresh refs" ← no guessing
read_page → done 1s
= ~20 LLM calls, ~15 seconds, ~$0.40
The hint engine watches every tool call across 6 layers — error recovery, composite suggestions, repetition detection, sequence detection, learned patterns, and success guidance. When it sees the same error→recovery pattern 3+ times, it promotes it to a permanent rule across sessions.
| Playwright | OpenChrome | Savings | |
|---|---|---|---|
| LLM calls | ~100 | ~20 | 80% fewer |
| Wall time | ~20 min | ~15 sec | 80x faster |
| Token cost | ~$2.00 | ~$0.40 | 5x cheaper |
| Wasted calls | ~95% | ~0% |
npx openchrome-mcp setupOne command. Configures MCP server + auto-approves tool permissions.
Restart Claude Code, then say oc.
Manual config
Claude Code:
claude mcp add openchrome -- npx -y openchrome-mcp@latest serve --auto-launchVS Code / Copilot (.vscode/mcp.json):
{
"servers": {
"openchrome": {
"type": "stdio",
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "openchrome-mcp@latest", "serve", "--auto-launch"]
}
}
}Cursor / Windsurf / Other MCP clients:
{
"mcpServers": {
"openchrome": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "openchrome-mcp@latest", "serve", "--auto-launch"]
}
}
}Parallel monitoring:
oc screenshot AWS billing, GCP console, Stripe, and Datadog — all at once
→ 4 workers, 3.1s, already authenticated everywhere
Multi-account:
oc check orders on personal and business Amazon accounts simultaneously
→ 2 workers, isolated sessions, same site different accounts
Competitive intelligence:
oc compare prices for "AirPods Pro" across Amazon, eBay, Walmart, Best Buy
→ 4 workers, 4 sites, 2.4s, works past bot detection
| Category | Tools |
|---|---|
| Navigate & Interact | navigate, click_element, fill_form, wait_and_click, find, computer |
| Read & Extract | read_page, page_content, javascript_tool, selector_query, xpath_query |
| Environment | emulate_device, geolocation, user_agent, network |
| Storage & Debug | cookies, storage, console_capture, performance_metrics, request_intercept |
| Parallel Workflows | workflow_init, workflow_collect, worker_create, batch_execute |
| Memory | memory_record, memory_query, memory_validate |
Full tool list (47)
navigate computer read_page find click_element wait_and_click form_input fill_form javascript_tool page_reload page_content page_pdf wait_for user_agent geolocation emulate_device network selector_query xpath_query cookies storage console_capture performance_metrics request_intercept drag_drop file_upload http_auth worker_create worker_list worker_update worker_complete worker_delete tabs_create_mcp tabs_context_mcp tabs_close workflow_init workflow_status workflow_collect workflow_collect_partial workflow_cleanup execute_plan batch_execute lightweight_scroll memory_record memory_query memory_validate oc_stop
oc setup # Auto-configure
oc serve --auto-launch # Start server
oc serve --headless-shell # Headless mode
oc doctor # Diagnose issues| Platform | Status |
|---|---|
| macOS | Full support |
| Windows | Full support (taskkill process cleanup) |
| Linux | Full support (Snap paths, CHROME_PATH env, --no-sandbox for CI) |
read_page supports three output modes:
| Mode | Output | Tokens | Use Case |
|---|---|---|---|
ax (default) |
Accessibility tree with ref_N IDs |
Baseline | Screen readers, semantic analysis |
dom |
Compact DOM with backendNodeId |
~5-10x fewer | Click, fill, extract — most tasks |
css |
CSS diagnostic info (variables, computed styles, framework detection) | Minimal | Debugging styles, Tailwind detection |
DOM mode example:
read_page tabId="tab1" mode="dom"
[page_stats] url: https://example.com | title: Example | scroll: 0,0 | viewport: 1920x1080
[142]<input type="search" placeholder="Search..." aria-label="Search"/> ★
[156]<button type="submit"/>Search ★
[289]<a href="/https/github.com/home"/>Home ★
[352]<h1/>Welcome to Example
DOM mode outputs [backendNodeId] as stable identifiers — they persist for the lifetime of the DOM node, unlike ref_N IDs which are cleared on each AX-mode read_page call.
Action tools that accept a ref parameter (form_input, computer, etc.) support three identifier formats:
| Format | Example | Source |
|---|---|---|
ref_N |
ref_5 |
From read_page AX mode (ephemeral) |
| Raw integer | 142 |
From read_page DOM mode (stable) |
node_N |
node_142 |
Explicit prefix form (stable) |
Backward compatible — existing ref_N workflows work unchanged. DOM mode's backendNodeId eliminates "ref not found" errors caused by stale references.
Headless mode (--headless-shell) doesn't persist cookies across restarts. Enable storage state persistence to maintain authenticated sessions:
oc serve --persist-storage # Enable persistence
oc serve --persist-storage --storage-dir ./state # Custom directoryCookies and localStorage are saved atomically every 30 seconds and restored on session creation.
Measure token efficiency and parallel performance:
npm run benchmark # Stub mode: AX vs DOM token efficiency (interactive)
npm run benchmark:ci # Stub mode: AX vs DOM with JSON + regression detection
npm run benchmark -- --mode real # Real mode: actual MCP server (requires Chrome)
npx ts-node tests/benchmark/run-parallel.ts # Stub mode: all parallel benchmark categories
npx ts-node tests/benchmark/run-parallel.ts --mode real --category batch-js --runs 1 # Real mode
npx ts-node tests/benchmark/run-parallel.ts --mode real --category realworld --runs 1 # Real-world benchmarksBy default, benchmarks run in stub mode — measuring protocol correctness and tool-call counts with mock responses. Use --mode real to spawn an actual MCP server subprocess and measure real performance (requires Chrome to be available).
Parallel benchmark categories:
| Category | What It Measures |
|---|---|
| Multi-step interaction | Form fill + click sequences across N parallel pages |
| Batch JS execution | N × javascript_tool vs 1 × batch_execute |
| Compiled plan execution | Sequential agent tool calls vs single execute_plan |
| Streaming collection | Blocking vs workflow_collect_partial |
| Init overhead | Sequential tabs_create vs batch workflow_init |
| Fault tolerance | Circuit breaker recovery speed |
| Scalability curve | Speedup efficiency at 1–50x concurrency |
| Real-world | Multi-site crawl, heavy JS, pipeline, scalability with public websites (httpbin.org, jsonplaceholder, example.com) — NOT included in all, requires network |
OpenChrome works on servers and in CI/CD pipelines without Chrome login. All 47 tools function with unauthenticated Chrome — navigation, scraping, screenshots, form filling, and parallel workflows all work in clean sessions.
# Single flag for optimal server defaults
openchrome serve --server-mode--server-mode automatically sets:
- Auto-launches Chrome in headless mode
- Skips cookie bridge scanning (~5s faster per page creation)
- Optimal defaults for server environments
| Category | Tools |
|---|---|
| Navigation & scraping | navigate, read_page, page_content, javascript_tool |
| Interaction | click_element, fill_form, drag_drop, file_upload |
| Parallel workflows | workflow_init with multiple workers, batch_execute |
| Screenshots & PDF | computer(screenshot), page_pdf |
| Network & performance | request_intercept, performance_metrics, console_capture |
OpenChrome is an MCP server — it responds to tool calls, not standalone scripts. Server-side usage requires an MCP client (e.g., Claude API, Claude Code, or a custom MCP client) to drive it:
MCP Client (LLM) → stdio → OpenChrome (--server-mode) → Chrome
For standalone scraping scripts without an LLM, use Playwright or Puppeteer directly.
A production-ready Dockerfile is included in the repository:
docker build -t openchrome .
docker run openchrome| Variable | Description |
|---|---|
CHROME_PATH |
Path to Chrome/Chromium binary (used by launcher) |
CHROME_BINARY |
Path to Chrome binary (used by --chrome-binary CLI flag) |
CHROME_USER_DATA_DIR |
Custom profile directory |
CI |
Detected automatically; adds --no-sandbox |
DOCKER |
Detected automatically; adds --no-sandbox |
For fine-grained control, use individual flags instead of --server-mode:
openchrome serve \
--auto-launch \
--headless-shell \
--port 9222| Flag | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
--auto-launch |
false |
Auto-launch Chrome if not running |
--headless-shell |
false |
Use chrome-headless-shell binary |
--visible |
false |
Show Chrome window (disables headless) |
--server-mode |
false |
Compound flag for server deployment |
git clone https://github.com/shaun0927/openchrome.git
cd openchrome
npm install && npm run build && npm testMIT
