What kind of society would we have if no one spoke up?”

— From a censored article about migrant worker Jing Shuren, who was detained for two years and is now being tried for reposting online content to help draw attention to the widespread problem of unpaid wages

 

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Mathematicians Wang Hong and Deng Yu Win Fields Medal, Prompting Debate About National Pride, Chinese Academia, and Feeling “Discouraged”

The announcement that two Chinese mathematicians have won the Fields Medal, awarded every four years to outstanding mathematicians under 40, has been met with an outpouring of national pride on Chinese social media, as well as debate about the state of Chinese academia and whether there is enough domestic support and encouragement for emerging academic talent. It is the first time that two Chinese nationals have been awarded the prize. (In 1982, U.S.-based Yau Shing-Tung became the first ethnic Chinese mathematician to win the prize; Australian-born Terence Tao won in 2006.) Wang Hong (王虹,...

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Amid Hong Kong Book Fair, Police Raid Two More Independent Bookstores, Arrest Five Booksellers

In yet another blow for book lovers and free thinkers in Hong Kong, national security police raided two independent bookstores (Have a Nice Stay and Greenfield, respectively) and arrested five individuals on suspicion of selling allegedly seditious publications, an offence punishable with up to seven years in prison under Hong Kong’s homegrown national security law (NSL). Three of those arrested have since been released on bail, while the status of the other two remains unclear. The raids and arrests took place on Wednesday, against the backdrop of Hong Kong’s annual international book...

RightsCon 2026 in Zambia Cancelled Under Pressure from China

RightsCon, the world’s largest digital human rights conference, was forced to cancel its 2026 conference just days before it was to convene in the Zambian capital of Lusaka, reportedly due to Chinese pressure on the Zambian government. A leading summit on human rights and technology held annually since 2011 in various countries and organized by the advocacy group Access Now, RightsCon had anticipated about 2,600 attendees from more than 750 organizations, including NGOs, human rights organizations, and some of the world’s largest tech companies. Its sudden cancellation heightens concerns...

Mathematicians Wang Hong and Deng Yu Win Fields Medal, Prompting Debate About National Pride, Chinese Academia, and Feeling “Discouraged”

The announcement that two Chinese mathematicians have won the Fields Medal, awarded every four years to outstanding mathematicians under 40, has been met with an outpouring of national pride on Chinese social media, as well as debate about the state of Chinese academia and whether there is enough domestic support and encouragement for emerging academic talent. It is the first time that two Chinese nationals have been awarded the prize. (In 1982, U.S.-based Yau Shing-Tung became the first ethnic Chinese mathematician to win the prize; Australian-born Terence Tao won in 2006.) Wang Hong (王虹,...

Translation: The Deluge of Blocked Words Online – Why We Feel We “Cannot Speak Openly”

The post translated below, from WeChat account “Summer Flavors,” argues that keyword-based censorship on Chinese online platforms is missing the mark, both unnecessarily restricting harmless speech and failing to address the problems it is meant to target. This leaves users struggling to articulate even relatively innocuous messages in ways that will survive. The post carefully frames intense current restrictions as a product of blunt management by the platforms themselves. Depoliticising the issue like this might appear questionable, and blaming the platforms might seem like shooting the...

Amid Hong Kong Book Fair, Police Raid Two More Independent Bookstores, Arrest Five Booksellers

In yet another blow for book lovers and free thinkers in Hong Kong, national security police raided two independent bookstores (Have a Nice Stay and Greenfield, respectively) and arrested five individuals on suspicion of selling allegedly seditious publications, an offence punishable with up to seven years in prison under Hong Kong’s homegrown national security law (NSL). Three of those arrested have since been released on bail, while the status of the other two remains unclear. The raids and arrests took place on Wednesday, against the backdrop of Hong Kong’s annual international book...

Interview: Jessica Batke and Laura Edelson on China’s “Locknet”

In June, ChinaFile published a new report, "The Locknet: How China Controls Its Internet and Why It Matters"—the product of 18 months’ work by Jessica Batke, ChinaFile’s senior editor for investigations, and Laura Edelson, assistant professor of computer science at Northeastern University. The report gives a concise but thorough overview of China’s online censorship system, including the motivations behind it and the mechanisms by which it is implemented. It expands on the familiar image of the "Great Firewall" as a perimeter barrier, adopting a broader...

Interview: Badiucao and Melissa Chan on Their Graphic Novel, You Must Take Part in Revolution

You Must Take Part in Revolution is a graphic novel by Badiucao, political cartoonist and former CDT contributor, and Melissa Chan, a journalist who in 2012 became the first reporter to be expelled from China in more than a decade. The book was conceived in the wake of the 2019 Hong Kong protests, and follows the divergent paths of three friends in Hong Kong and Taiwan from their involvement in the protests through to 2035. CDT: I’m sure anyone reading CDT is familiar with each of you separately. How did the two of you come to join forces? Melissa Chan: I’d interviewed Badiucao for a...

CDT’s “404 Deleted Content Archive” Summary for June 2026

CDT presents a monthly series of censored content that has been added to our “404 Deleted Content Archive.” Each month, we publish a summary of content blocked or deleted (often yielding the message “404: content not found”) from Chinese platforms such as WeChat, Weibo, Douyin (TikTok’s counterpart in the Chinese market), Xiaohongshu (RedNote), Bilibili, Zhihu, Douban, and others. Although this content archived by CDT Chinese editors represents only a small fraction of the online content that disappears each day from the Chinese internet, it provides valuable insight into which topics are...

Mathematicians Wang Hong and Deng Yu Win Fields Medal, Prompting Debate About National Pride, Chinese Academia, and Feeling “Discouraged”

The announcement that two Chinese mathematicians have won the Fields Medal, awarded every four years to outstanding mathematicians under 40, has been met with an outpouring of national pride on Chinese social media, as well as debate about the state of Chinese academia and whether there is enough domestic support and encouragement for emerging academic talent. It is the first time that two Chinese nationals have been awarded the prize. (In 1982, U.S.-based Yau Shing-Tung became the first ethnic Chinese mathematician to win the prize; Australian-born Terence Tao won in 2006.) Wang Hong (王虹,...

Mathematicians Wang Hong and Deng Yu Win Fields Medal, Prompting Debate About National Pride, Chinese Academia, and Feeling “Discouraged”

The announcement that two Chinese mathematicians have won the Fields Medal, awarded every four years to outstanding mathematicians under 40, has been met with an outpouring of national pride on Chinese social media, as well as debate about the state of Chinese academia and whether there is enough domestic support and encouragement for emerging academic talent. It is the first time that two Chinese nationals have been awarded the prize. (In 1982, U.S.-based Yau Shing-Tung became the first ethnic Chinese mathematician to win the prize; Australian-born Terence Tao won in 2006.) Wang Hong (王虹,...

Translation: Migrant Worker Jing Shuren On Trial After Two-Year Detention for Reposting Unpaid Wage Complaints

Late last month, Caixin published an update on the case, prompting commentator and former investigative journalist Chu Chaoxin to post a belated but heartfelt plea for Jing Shuren’s release. He emphasizes that Jing was for the most part only reposting others’ content, and there is no sign that he took payment for this. Chu writes that Jing "must not be accused of picking quarrels and provoking trouble just because he might have shared some posts that weren’t completely true; still less should he be sentenced for it. Even if, among all those rights-defense posts, he...

Translation: “Education for Migrant Workers’ Children Can’t Wait Any Longer”

In late May, China’s State Council announced new guidelines on providing basic services in the place of people’s actual residence, rather than formal registration. Such a shift could substantially alleviate the hardships imposed by the current hukou household registration system, which has effectively kept many tens of millions of migrant workers apart from their parents and children for long periods. This is not the first time changes to the system have been promised. In 2023, one Chinese expert told Reuters that "Hukou reform is a hard bone to chew, […] it’s not something you...

Human Rights

Latest

RightsCon 2026 in Zambia Cancelled Under Pressure from China

RightsCon, the world’s largest digital human rights conference, was forced to cancel its 2026 conference just days before it was to convene in the Zambian capital of Lusaka, reportedly due to Chinese pressure on the Zambian government. A leading summit on human rights and technology held annually since 2011 in various countries and organized by the advocacy group Access Now, RightsCon had anticipated about 2,600 attendees from more than 750 organizations, including NGOs, human rights organizations, and some of the world’s largest tech companies. Its sudden cancellation heightens concerns...

Politics

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“Everything Is Sensitive”: Foreign Correspondents’ Club Survey Echoes Netizen Frustration at Unpredictable Red Lines

The Foreign Correspondents’ Club of China issued the findings of its 2025 Media Freedoms Survey this week, painting an unsurprisingly bleak picture of the "new abnormal" conditions for the shrinking foreign news media presence in the country. Respondents reported frequent obstruction, surveillance, weaponization of visa issuances and renewals, legal threats, and pressure on Chinese colleagues. One reporter for a European outlet described harassment that “ranges from blocking access to interviewing certain people, demanding we leave, long periods being made to wait for...

Society

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Translation: “The School Where I Work Requires Us to Report Our Social Media Accounts. Should I Keep Publishing on My WeChat Public Account?”

Chinese teachers have long complained about being overworked and frequently called upon to perform various “busywork” tasks outside of teaching, such as filling out forms and surveys, nagging students to wear helmets while cycling to school, and during three years of pandemic lockdowns, pleading with parents to comply with health codes and travel restrictions. In some places, teachers have even been roped into serving as “background players” to fill out the crowds during visits from high-ranking officials. Several years ago, CDT translated an article from Wechat blogger Xiang Dongliang that...

China & the World

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“What Does ‘It’s My Duty’ Mean?” ByteDance Chatbot: “This Content is in Suspected Violation of Terms of Use.”

CDT Chinese recently highlighted an exchange with ByteDance’s AI chatbot Doubao which illustrated the annual spike in online censorship surrounding the anniversary of the June 4th crackdown, and the newer phenomenon of high political guardrails around Chinese AI output: What does [the English phrase] "it’s my duty" mean? This content is in suspected violation of Doubao’s terms of use. If you believe this is an error, please press and hold this message and select "Dislike" to submit feedback. [Chinese] "It’s my duty" refers to an iconic...

Law

Latest

Translation: Migrant Worker Jing Shuren On Trial After Two-Year Detention for Reposting Unpaid Wage Complaints

Late last month, Caixin published an update on the case, prompting commentator and former investigative journalist Chu Chaoxin to post a belated but heartfelt plea for Jing Shuren’s release. He emphasizes that Jing was for the most part only reposting others’ content, and there is no sign that he took payment for this. Chu writes that Jing "must not be accused of picking quarrels and provoking trouble just because he might have shared some posts that weren’t completely true; still less should he be sentenced for it. Even if, among all those rights-defense posts, he...

Information Revolution

Latest

Translation: Special One-Month Reconnaissance Operation Against “Overseas Cyber Forces”

A pair of recently surfaced screenshots appear to offer unusual detail about a special month-long operation, held in Beijing and involving over 40 Ministry of Public Security computer specialists from around the country, to combat “overseas cyber forces” in the battle for public opinion. The apparently leaked internal instructions from the Ministry of Public Security are likely to be the result of an email breach. They include the names and locations of many of the computer-specialist officers, as well as the name and contact information of the individual in charge of the operation. At some...

Culture & the Arts

Latest

Translation: “AI Has Determined That My Press Card Is a Fake”

The rise of artificial intelligence and the widespread use of domestic and international large language models (LLMs) have had a profound impact, for better and worse, on the work of Chinese investigative journalists and news editors. New AI tools have reverberated through campus newsrooms, state media, and online and print publications and platforms. They have been used to facilitate backend content and comment filtering, influence and censorship operations, the erasure of history, and the further fragmentation of the global internet. A recent article from Guo Yujie, a reporter at the China...

The Great Divide

Latest

Translation: “Education for Migrant Workers’ Children Can’t Wait Any Longer”

In late May, China’s State Council announced new guidelines on providing basic services in the place of people’s actual residence, rather than formal registration. Such a shift could substantially alleviate the hardships imposed by the current hukou household registration system, which has effectively kept many tens of millions of migrant workers apart from their parents and children for long periods. This is not the first time changes to the system have been promised. In 2023, one Chinese expert told Reuters that "Hukou reform is a hard bone to chew, […] it’s not something you...

Sci-Tech

Latest

Mathematicians Wang Hong and Deng Yu Win Fields Medal, Prompting Debate About National Pride, Chinese Academia, and Feeling “Discouraged”

The announcement that two Chinese mathematicians have won the Fields Medal, awarded every four years to outstanding mathematicians under 40, has been met with an outpouring of national pride on Chinese social media, as well as debate about the state of Chinese academia and whether there is enough domestic support and encouragement for emerging academic talent. It is the first time that two Chinese nationals have been awarded the prize. (In 1982, U.S.-based Yau Shing-Tung became the first ethnic Chinese mathematician to win the prize; Australian-born Terence Tao won in 2006.) Wang Hong (王虹,...

Environment

Latest

Translations: On Foreign and Domestic Media and “Man-Made Problems Lurking Behind Natural Disasters”

Disaster preparedness and disaster-relief efforts are hot topics on Chinese social media as the country braces for as many as three new typhoons in the next ten days. This follows the devastation earlier this month of twin typhoons Bavi and Maysak, which caused 39 deaths in southern and central China, damaged farmland and livestock, prompted the evacuation of nearly two million residents, and resulted in the breach of the Liulan Reservoir in Guangxi province and rare tornadoes in Hubei province. At South China Morning Post, Xinlu Liang reported on an inter-agency meeting to discuss...

Hong Kong

Latest

Amid Hong Kong Book Fair, Police Raid Two More Independent Bookstores, Arrest Five Booksellers

In yet another blow for book lovers and free thinkers in Hong Kong, national security police raided two independent bookstores (Have a Nice Stay and Greenfield, respectively) and arrested five individuals on suspicion of selling allegedly seditious publications, an offence punishable with up to seven years in prison under Hong Kong’s homegrown national security law (NSL). Three of those arrested have since been released on bail, while the status of the other two remains unclear. The raids and arrests took place on Wednesday, against the backdrop of Hong Kong’s annual international book...

Taiwan

Latest

Sensitive Words and Censored Content Related to the Recent Sino-American Summit

During the recent back-to-back Sino-American and Sino-Russian summits, there was a fair amount of online censorship of sensitive-word combinations, much of it “soft censorship” aimed at controlling online discourse by limiting search results to Chinese government websites and state-media outlets. This, and a lack of substantive breakthroughs during the Xi-Trump summit in particular, meant that much Chinese social-media commentary focused on amusing or meme-friendly details such as Elon Musk’s son’s wardrobe and Mandarin study, or the menu of the banquet served to the visiting American...

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